Analysis of the structure of condensed tannins in water extracts from bark tissues of Norway spruce (Picea abies [Karst.]) and Silver fir (Abies alba [Mill.]) using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry

Bianchi, Sauro; Gloess, Alexia N.; Kroslakova, Ivana; Mayer, Ingo; Pichelin, Frédéric

doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.07.038

Publication type:	Article in scientific journal
Type of review:	Peer review (publication)
Title:	Analysis of the structure of condensed tannins in water extracts from bark tissues of Norway spruce (Picea abies [Karst.]) and Silver fir (Abies alba [Mill.]) using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry
Authors:	Bianchi, Sauro Gloess, Alexia N. Kroslakova, Ivana Mayer, Ingo Pichelin, Frédéric
DOI:	10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.07.038
Published in:	Industrial Crops and Products
Volume(Issue):	61
Page(s):	430
Pages to:	437
Issue Date:	Nov-2014
Publisher / Ed. Institution:	Elsevier
ISSN:	0926-6690
Language:	English
Subject (DDC):	660: Chemical engineering
Abstract:	Condensed tannins extracted from the bark of softwoods have been proven to be suitable compounds in the formulation of environmentally friendly adhesives and resins. Their chemical structure has been shown to significantly influence their properties and possible applications. Condensed tannins extracted from the bark of Norway spruce (Picea abies [Karst.]) and Silver fir (Abies alba [Mill.]) still lack a detail characterization of their chemical structure. In an effort to address this deficiency, barks from these species were collected and extracted in water at 60°C. The dried extracts were analyzed by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry to identify the building blocks and to determine the degree of polymerization of the tannin oligomers. The condensed tannins extracted from spruce bark at the used conditions were mainly composed of procyanidins with a polymerization degree up to 13. Silver fir extracts revealed a predominance of prodelphinidins with a polymerization degree up to 9. The presence of less common building blocks such as stilbene glucosides and flavan-3-ols gallates was also hinted. Different curing times and viscosities in resin formulations are expected between the two studied species, as well as in comparison to the most known and available tannins from tropical species.
URI:	https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/10538
Fulltext version:	Published version
License (according to publishing contract):	Licence according to publishing contract
Departement:	Life Sciences and Facility Management
Organisational Unit:	Institute of Chemistry and Biotechnology (ICBT)
Appears in collections:	Publikationen Life Sciences und Facility Management

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Bianchi, S., Gloess, A. N., Kroslakova, I., Mayer, I., & Pichelin, F. (2014). Analysis of the structure of condensed tannins in water extracts from bark tissues of Norway spruce (Picea abies [Karst.]) and Silver fir (Abies alba [Mill.]) using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. Industrial Crops and Products, 61, 430–437. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.07.038

Bianchi, S. et al. (2014) ‘Analysis of the structure of condensed tannins in water extracts from bark tissues of Norway spruce (Picea abies [Karst.]) and Silver fir (Abies alba [Mill.]) using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry’, Industrial Crops and Products, 61, pp. 430–437. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.07.038.

S. Bianchi, A. N. Gloess, I. Kroslakova, I. Mayer, and F. Pichelin, “Analysis of the structure of condensed tannins in water extracts from bark tissues of Norway spruce (Picea abies [Karst.]) and Silver fir (Abies alba [Mill.]) using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry,” Industrial Crops and Products, vol. 61, pp. 430–437, Nov. 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.07.038.

BIANCHI, Sauro, Alexia N. GLOESS, Ivana KROSLAKOVA, Ingo MAYER und Frédéric PICHELIN, 2014. Analysis of the structure of condensed tannins in water extracts from bark tissues of Norway spruce (Picea abies [Karst.]) and Silver fir (Abies alba [Mill.]) using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. Industrial Crops and Products. November 2014. Bd. 61, S. 430–437. DOI 10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.07.038

Bianchi, Sauro, Alexia N. Gloess, Ivana Kroslakova, Ingo Mayer, and Frédéric Pichelin. 2014. “Analysis of the Structure of Condensed Tannins in Water Extracts from Bark Tissues of Norway Spruce (Picea Abies [Karst.]) And Silver Fir (Abies Alba [Mill.]) Using MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry.” Industrial Crops and Products 61 (November): 430–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.07.038.

Bianchi, Sauro, et al. “Analysis of the Structure of Condensed Tannins in Water Extracts from Bark Tissues of Norway Spruce (Picea Abies [Karst.]) And Silver Fir (Abies Alba [Mill.]) Using MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry.” Industrial Crops and Products, vol. 61, Nov. 2014, pp. 430–37, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.07.038.