Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1546
Publication type: Article in scientific journal
Type of review: Peer review (publication)
Title: Amphiphilic nanofiber based aerogels from electrospun biopolymers for selective liquid absorption
Authors: Deuber, Fabian
Mousavi, Sara
Federer, Lukas
Adlhart, Christian
DOI: 10.21256/zhaw-1546
10.1002/admi.201700065
Published in: Advanced Materials Interfaces
Volume(Issue): 4
Issue: 12
Page(s): 1700065
Issue Date: 12-Apr-2017
Publisher / Ed. Institution: Wiley
Publisher / Ed. Institution: Weinheim
ISSN: 2196-7350
Language: English
Subjects: Solid templating; Electrospinning; Aerogel; Freeze-casting
Subject (DDC): 660: Chemical engineering
Abstract: Hierarchically structured and ultralight pullulan/PVA aerogels or sponges were prepared from short electrospun nanofibers using solid templating. The architecture of the aerogel consisted of cell-like pores of 50 to 100 µm interconnected by a network of entangled nanofibers with 2 to 5 µm pores. Such structures allow rapid liquid uptake with high liquid holding capacities at the same time. The amphiphilic nature of the aerogel from the electrospun biopolymer was switched by chemical vapor deposition of silane. This allows the selective separation of liquids based on their different relative dielectric constants, which is of high interest for oil spilled waters and produced water. Furthermore, silylation improved the aerogel’s overall mechanical stability by 18 % while increasing its density by only 5 %. SEM in situ compression studies revealed the importance of the fibrous entanglement and the open-porous architecture for the high bendability and mechanical resilience of the aerogels. Solid templating of short electrospun nanofibers facilitates the design of a fascinating class of ultralight aerogels while prevailing the fibrous character and the versatility of electrospinning.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/2057
Fulltext version: Published version
License (according to publishing contract): Licence according to publishing contract
Departement: Life Sciences and Facility Management
Organisational Unit: Institute of Chemistry and Biotechnology (ICBT)
Appears in collections:Publikationen Life Sciences und Facility Management

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Deuber, F., Mousavi, S., Federer, L., & Adlhart, C. (2017). Amphiphilic nanofiber based aerogels from electrospun biopolymers for selective liquid absorption. Advanced Materials Interfaces, 4(12), 1700065. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1546
Deuber, F. et al. (2017) ‘Amphiphilic nanofiber based aerogels from electrospun biopolymers for selective liquid absorption’, Advanced Materials Interfaces, 4(12), p. 1700065. Available at: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1546.
F. Deuber, S. Mousavi, L. Federer, and C. Adlhart, “Amphiphilic nanofiber based aerogels from electrospun biopolymers for selective liquid absorption,” Advanced Materials Interfaces, vol. 4, no. 12, p. 1700065, Apr. 2017, doi: 10.21256/zhaw-1546.
DEUBER, Fabian, Sara MOUSAVI, Lukas FEDERER und Christian ADLHART, 2017. Amphiphilic nanofiber based aerogels from electrospun biopolymers for selective liquid absorption. Advanced Materials Interfaces. 12 April 2017. Bd. 4, Nr. 12, S. 1700065. DOI 10.21256/zhaw-1546
Deuber, Fabian, Sara Mousavi, Lukas Federer, and Christian Adlhart. 2017. “Amphiphilic Nanofiber Based Aerogels from Electrospun Biopolymers for Selective Liquid Absorption.” Advanced Materials Interfaces 4 (12): 1700065. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1546.
Deuber, Fabian, et al. “Amphiphilic Nanofiber Based Aerogels from Electrospun Biopolymers for Selective Liquid Absorption.” Advanced Materials Interfaces, vol. 4, no. 12, Apr. 2017, p. 1700065, https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1546.


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