Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1598
Publication type: Article in scientific journal
Type of review: Peer review (publication)
Title: The effect of anaerobic and aerobic fish sludge supernatant on hydroponic lettuce
Authors: Goddek, Simon
Schmautz, Zala
Scott, Benjamin
Delaide, Boris
Keesman, Karel J.
Wuertz, Sven
Junge, Ranka
DOI: 10.21256/zhaw-1598
10.3390/agronomy6020037
Published in: Agronomy
Volume(Issue): 6
Issue: 2
Issue Date: 2016
Publisher / Ed. Institution: MDPI
ISSN: 2073-4395
Language: English
Subjects: Zee; Oeko; Iunr
Subject (DDC): 630: Agriculture
Abstract: The mobilization of nutrients from fish sludge (i.e., feces and uneaten feed) plays a key role in optimizing the resource utilization and thus in improving the sustainability of aquaponic systems. While several studies have documented the aerobic and anaerobic digestion performance of aquaculture sludge, the impact of the digestate on plant growth has yet to be understood. The present study examines the impact of either an aerobic or an anaerobic digestion effluent on lettuce plant growth, by enriching a mixture of aquaculture and tap water with supernatants from both aerobic and anaerobic batch reactors. The lettuce plants grown in the hydroponic system supplied with supernatant from an anaerobic reactor had significantly better performance with respect to weight gain than both, those in the system where supernatant from the aerobic reactor was added, as well as the control system. It can be hypothesized that this effect was caused by the presence of NH4+ as well as dissolved organic matter, plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and fungi, and humic acid, which are predominantly present in anaerobic effluents. This study should therefore be of value to researchers and practitioners wishing to further develop sludge remineralization in aquaponic systems.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/2359
Fulltext version: Published version
License (according to publishing contract): CC BY 4.0: Attribution 4.0 International
Departement: Life Sciences and Facility Management
Organisational Unit: Institute of Natural Resource Sciences (IUNR)
Appears in collections:Publikationen Life Sciences und Facility Management

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Goddek, S., Schmautz, Z., Scott, B., Delaide, B., Keesman, K. J., Wuertz, S., & Junge, R. (2016). The effect of anaerobic and aerobic fish sludge supernatant on hydroponic lettuce. Agronomy, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1598
Goddek, S. et al. (2016) ‘The effect of anaerobic and aerobic fish sludge supernatant on hydroponic lettuce’, Agronomy, 6(2). Available at: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1598.
S. Goddek et al., “The effect of anaerobic and aerobic fish sludge supernatant on hydroponic lettuce,” Agronomy, vol. 6, no. 2, 2016, doi: 10.21256/zhaw-1598.
GODDEK, Simon, Zala SCHMAUTZ, Benjamin SCOTT, Boris DELAIDE, Karel J. KEESMAN, Sven WUERTZ und Ranka JUNGE, 2016. The effect of anaerobic and aerobic fish sludge supernatant on hydroponic lettuce. Agronomy. 2016. Bd. 6, Nr. 2. DOI 10.21256/zhaw-1598
Goddek, Simon, Zala Schmautz, Benjamin Scott, Boris Delaide, Karel J. Keesman, Sven Wuertz, and Ranka Junge. 2016. “The Effect of Anaerobic and Aerobic Fish Sludge Supernatant on Hydroponic Lettuce.” Agronomy 6 (2). https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1598.
Goddek, Simon, et al. “The Effect of Anaerobic and Aerobic Fish Sludge Supernatant on Hydroponic Lettuce.” Agronomy, vol. 6, no. 2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1598.


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