Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1992
Publication type: Article in scientific journal
Type of review: Peer review (publication)
Title: Analysis of negative capacitance and self-heating in organic semiconductor devices
Authors: Knapp, Evelyne
Ruhstaller, Beat
DOI: 10.21256/zhaw-1992
10.1063/1.4916981
Published in: Journal of Applied Physics
Volume(Issue): 117
Issue: 13
Issue Date: Mar-2015
Publisher / Ed. Institution: American Institute of Physics
ISSN: 0021-8979
1089-7550
Language: English
Subjects: Organic semicondutor; Negative capacitance
Subject (DDC): 621.3: Electrical, communications, control engineering
Abstract: In admittance spectroscopy of organic semiconductor devices, negative capacitance values arise at low frequency and high voltages. This study aims at explaining the influence of self-heating on the frequency-dependent capacitance and demonstrates its impact on steady-state and dynamic experiments. Therefore, a one dimensional numerical drift-diffusion model extended by the heat equation is presented. We calculate the admittance with two approaches: a Fourier method that is applied to time domain data and a numerically efficient sinusoidal steady state analysis (S3A), which is based on the linearization of the equations around the operating point. The simulation results coincide well with the experimental findings from reference [H. Okumoto and T. Tsutsui, Appl. Phys. Express 7, 061601 (2014)] where the negative capacitance effect of an organic device becomes weaker with better cooling of the structure. Linking the frequency- and time-domain with the Fourier approach supports an effortless interpretation of the negative capacitance. Namely, we find that negative capacitance originates from self-heating induced current enhancement.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/6929
Fulltext version: Published version
License (according to publishing contract): Licence according to publishing contract
Departement: School of Engineering
Organisational Unit: Institute of Computational Physics (ICP)
Appears in collections:Publikationen School of Engineering

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Knapp, E., & Ruhstaller, B. (2015). Analysis of negative capacitance and self-heating in organic semiconductor devices. Journal of Applied Physics, 117(13). https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1992
Knapp, E. and Ruhstaller, B. (2015) ‘Analysis of negative capacitance and self-heating in organic semiconductor devices’, Journal of Applied Physics, 117(13). Available at: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1992.
E. Knapp and B. Ruhstaller, “Analysis of negative capacitance and self-heating in organic semiconductor devices,” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 117, no. 13, Mar. 2015, doi: 10.21256/zhaw-1992.
KNAPP, Evelyne und Beat RUHSTALLER, 2015. Analysis of negative capacitance and self-heating in organic semiconductor devices. Journal of Applied Physics. März 2015. Bd. 117, Nr. 13. DOI 10.21256/zhaw-1992
Knapp, Evelyne, and Beat Ruhstaller. 2015. “Analysis of Negative Capacitance and Self-Heating in Organic Semiconductor Devices.” Journal of Applied Physics 117 (13). https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1992.
Knapp, Evelyne, and Beat Ruhstaller. “Analysis of Negative Capacitance and Self-Heating in Organic Semiconductor Devices.” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 117, no. 13, Mar. 2015, https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1992.


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