Publication type: Article in scientific journal
Type of review: Peer review (publication)
Title: Epizootiologic investigations of selected abortive agents in free-ranging Alpine ibex (Capra ibex ibex) in Switzerland
Authors: Marreros, Nelson
Hüssy, Daniela
Albini, Sarah
Frey, Caroline F.
Abril, Carlos
Vogt, Hans-Rudolf
Holzwarth, Nathalie
Wirz-Dittus, Sophie
Friess, Martina
Engels, Monika
Borel, Nicole
Willisch, Christian S.
Signer, Claudio
Hoelzle, Ludwig E.
Ryser-Degiorgis, Marie-Pierre
DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-47.3.530
Published in: Journal of Wildlife Diseases
Volume(Issue): 47
Issue: 3
Page(s): 530
Pages to: 543
Issue Date: 2011
Publisher / Ed. Institution: Wildlife Disease Association
ISSN: 0090-3558
1943-3700
Language: English
Subject (DDC): 571: Physiology and related subjects
590: Animals (Zoology)
Abstract: In the early 2000s, several colonies of Alpine ibex (Capra ibex ibex) in Switzerland ceased growing or began to decrease. Reproductive problems due to infections with abortive agents might have negatively affected recruitment. We assessed the presence of selected agents of abortion in Alpine ibex by serologic, molecular, and culture techniques and evaluated whether infection with these agents might have affected population densities. Blood and fecal samples were collected from 651 ibex in 14 colonies throughout the Swiss Alps between 2006 and 2008. All samples were negative for Salmonella spp., Neospora caninum, and Bovine Herpesvirus-1. Antibodies to Coxiella burnetii, Leptospira spp., Chlamydophila abortus, Toxoplasma gondii, and Bovine Viral Diarrhea virus were detected in at least one ibex. Positive serologic results for Brucella spp. likely were false. Overall, 73 samples (11.2%) were antibody-positive for at least one abortive agent. Prevalence was highest for Leptospira spp. (7.9%, 95% CI=5.0–11.7). The low prevalences and the absence of significant differences between colonies with opposite population trends suggest these pathogens do not play a significant role in the population dynamics of Swiss ibex. Alpine ibex do not seem to be a reservoir for these abortive agents or an important source of infection for domestic livestock in Switzerland. Finally, although interactions on summer pastures occur frequently, spillover from infected livestock to free-ranging ibex apparently is uncommon.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/15463
Fulltext version: Published version
License (according to publishing contract): Licence according to publishing contract
Departement: Life Sciences and Facility Management
Organisational Unit: Institute of Natural Resource Sciences (IUNR)
Appears in collections:Publikationen Life Sciences und Facility Management

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Marreros, N., Hüssy, D., Albini, S., Frey, C. F., Abril, C., Vogt, H.-R., Holzwarth, N., Wirz-Dittus, S., Friess, M., Engels, M., Borel, N., Willisch, C. S., Signer, C., Hoelzle, L. E., & Ryser-Degiorgis, M.-P. (2011). Epizootiologic investigations of selected abortive agents in free-ranging Alpine ibex (Capra ibex ibex) in Switzerland. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 47(3), 530–543. https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-47.3.530
Marreros, N. et al. (2011) ‘Epizootiologic investigations of selected abortive agents in free-ranging Alpine ibex (Capra ibex ibex) in Switzerland’, Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 47(3), pp. 530–543. Available at: https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-47.3.530.
N. Marreros et al., “Epizootiologic investigations of selected abortive agents in free-ranging Alpine ibex (Capra ibex ibex) in Switzerland,” Journal of Wildlife Diseases, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 530–543, 2011, doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-47.3.530.
MARREROS, Nelson, Daniela HÜSSY, Sarah ALBINI, Caroline F. FREY, Carlos ABRIL, Hans-Rudolf VOGT, Nathalie HOLZWARTH, Sophie WIRZ-DITTUS, Martina FRIESS, Monika ENGELS, Nicole BOREL, Christian S. WILLISCH, Claudio SIGNER, Ludwig E. HOELZLE und Marie-Pierre RYSER-DEGIORGIS, 2011. Epizootiologic investigations of selected abortive agents in free-ranging Alpine ibex (Capra ibex ibex) in Switzerland. Journal of Wildlife Diseases. 2011. Bd. 47, Nr. 3, S. 530–543. DOI 10.7589/0090-3558-47.3.530
Marreros, Nelson, Daniela Hüssy, Sarah Albini, Caroline F. Frey, Carlos Abril, Hans-Rudolf Vogt, Nathalie Holzwarth, et al. 2011. “Epizootiologic Investigations of Selected Abortive Agents in Free-Ranging Alpine Ibex (Capra Ibex Ibex) in Switzerland.” Journal of Wildlife Diseases 47 (3): 530–43. https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-47.3.530.
Marreros, Nelson, et al. “Epizootiologic Investigations of Selected Abortive Agents in Free-Ranging Alpine Ibex (Capra Ibex Ibex) in Switzerland.” Journal of Wildlife Diseases, vol. 47, no. 3, 2011, pp. 530–43, https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-47.3.530.


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