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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-22972
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dc.contributor.authorJørgensen, Caroline Kamp-
dc.contributor.authorJuul, Sophie-
dc.contributor.authorSiddiqui, Faiza-
dc.contributor.authorBarbateskovic, Marija-
dc.contributor.authorMunkholm, Klaus-
dc.contributor.authorHengartner, Michael Pascal-
dc.contributor.authorKirsch, Irving-
dc.contributor.authorGluud, Christian-
dc.contributor.authorJakobsen, Janus Christian-
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-19T12:25:43Z-
dc.date.available2021-08-19T12:25:43Z-
dc.date.issued2021-
dc.identifier.issn2046-4053de_CH
dc.identifier.urihttps://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/22972-
dc.description.abstractBackground: Major depressive disorder is a common psychiatric disorder causing great burden on patients and societies. Tricyclic antidepressants are frequently used worldwide to treat patients with major depressive disorder. It has repeatedly been shown that tricyclic antidepressants reduce depressive symptoms with a statistically significant effect, but the effect is small and of questionable clinical importance. Moreover, the beneficial and harmful effects of all types of tricyclic antidepressants have not previously been systematically assessed. Therefore, we aim to investigate the beneficial and harmful effects of tricyclic antidepressants versus ‘active placebo’, placebo or no intervention for adults with major depressive disorder. Methods: This is a protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis that will be reported as recommended by Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis Protocols, bias will be assessed with the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool—version 2, our eight-step procedure will be used to assess if the thresholds for clinical significance are crossed, Trial Sequential Analysis will be conducted to control random errors and the certainty of the evidence will be assessed with the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation approach. To identify relevant trials, we will search both for published and unpublished trials in major medical databases and trial registers, such as CENTRAL, MEDLINE, EMBASE and ClinicalTrials.gov from their inception to 12 May 2021. Clinical study reports will be applied for from regulatory authorities and pharmaceutical companies. Two review authors will independently screen the results from the literature searches, extract data and perform risk of bias assessment. We will include any published or unpublished randomised clinical trial comparing tricyclic antidepressants with ‘active placebo’, placebo or no intervention for adults with major depressive disorder. The following interventions will be assessed: amineptine, amitriptyline, amoxapine, butriptyline, cianopramine, clomipramine, desipramine, demexiptiline, dibenzepin, dosulepin, dothiepin, doxepin, imipramine, iprindole, lofepramine, maprotiline, melitracen, metapramine, nortriptyline, noxiptiline, opipramol, protriptyline, tianeptine, trimipramine and quinupramine. Primary outcomes will be depressive symptoms, serious adverse events and quality of life. Secondary outcomes will be suicide or suicide-attempts and non-serious adverse events. If feasible, we will assess the intervention effects using random-effects and fixed-effect meta-analyses. Discussion: Tricyclic antidepressants are recommended by clinical guidelines and frequently used worldwide in the treatment of major depressive disorder. There is a need for a thorough systematic review to provide the necessary background for weighing the benefits against the harms. This review will ultimately inform best practice in the treatment of major depressive disorder.de_CH
dc.language.isoende_CH
dc.publisherBioMed Centralde_CH
dc.relation.ispartofSystematic Reviewsde_CH
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/de_CH
dc.subject.ddc615: Pharmakologie und Therapeutikde_CH
dc.subject.ddc616.8: Neurologie und Krankheiten des Nervensystemsde_CH
dc.titleTricyclic antidepressants versus ‘active placebo’, placebo or no intervention for adults with major depressive disorder : a protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysisde_CH
dc.typeBeitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschriftde_CH
dcterms.typeTextde_CH
zhaw.departementAngewandte Psychologiede_CH
zhaw.organisationalunitPsychologisches Institut (PI)de_CH
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s13643-021-01789-0de_CH
dc.identifier.doi10.21256/zhaw-22972-
zhaw.funding.euNode_CH
zhaw.issue227de_CH
zhaw.originated.zhawYesde_CH
zhaw.publication.statuspublishedVersionde_CH
zhaw.volume10de_CH
zhaw.publication.reviewPeer review (Publikation)de_CH
zhaw.webfeedKlinische Psychologiede_CH
zhaw.author.additionalNode_CH
zhaw.display.portraitYesde_CH
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Jørgensen, C. K., Juul, S., Siddiqui, F., Barbateskovic, M., Munkholm, K., Hengartner, M. P., Kirsch, I., Gluud, C., & Jakobsen, J. C. (2021). Tricyclic antidepressants versus ‘active placebo’, placebo or no intervention for adults with major depressive disorder : a protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis. Systematic Reviews, 10(227). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-021-01789-0
Jørgensen, C.K. et al. (2021) ‘Tricyclic antidepressants versus ‘active placebo’, placebo or no intervention for adults with major depressive disorder : a protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis’, Systematic Reviews, 10(227). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-021-01789-0.
C. K. Jørgensen et al., “Tricyclic antidepressants versus ‘active placebo’, placebo or no intervention for adults with major depressive disorder : a protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis,” Systematic Reviews, vol. 10, no. 227, 2021, doi: 10.1186/s13643-021-01789-0.
JØRGENSEN, Caroline Kamp, Sophie JUUL, Faiza SIDDIQUI, Marija BARBATESKOVIC, Klaus MUNKHOLM, Michael Pascal HENGARTNER, Irving KIRSCH, Christian GLUUD und Janus Christian JAKOBSEN, 2021. Tricyclic antidepressants versus ‘active placebo’, placebo or no intervention for adults with major depressive disorder : a protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis. Systematic Reviews. 2021. Bd. 10, Nr. 227. DOI 10.1186/s13643-021-01789-0
Jørgensen, Caroline Kamp, Sophie Juul, Faiza Siddiqui, Marija Barbateskovic, Klaus Munkholm, Michael Pascal Hengartner, Irving Kirsch, Christian Gluud, and Janus Christian Jakobsen. 2021. “Tricyclic Antidepressants versus ‘Active Placebo’, Placebo or No Intervention for Adults with Major Depressive Disorder : A Protocol for a Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis.” Systematic Reviews 10 (227). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-021-01789-0.
Jørgensen, Caroline Kamp, et al. “Tricyclic Antidepressants versus ‘Active Placebo’, Placebo or No Intervention for Adults with Major Depressive Disorder : A Protocol for a Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis.” Systematic Reviews, vol. 10, no. 227, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-021-01789-0.


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