Fire blight cases in Almaty Region of Kazakhstan in the proximity of wild apple distribution area

Maltseva, Elina R.; Zharmukhamedova, Galiya A.; Jumanova, Zhulduzay K.; Naizabayeva, Dinara A.; Berdygulova, Zhanna A.; Dmitriyeva, Karina A.; Tezekbayeva, Botakoz; Khassein, Altyn; Skiba, Yuriy A.; Malakhova, Natalya P.; Ismagulova, Gulnara A.; Rezzonico, Fabio; Smits, Theo H. M.

doi:10.1007/s42161-023-01416-y

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-28075

Publication type:	Article in scientific journal
Type of review:	Peer review (publication)
Title:	Fire blight cases in Almaty Region of Kazakhstan in the proximity of wild apple distribution area
Authors:	Maltseva, Elina R. Zharmukhamedova, Galiya A. Jumanova, Zhulduzay K. Naizabayeva, Dinara A. Berdygulova, Zhanna A. Dmitriyeva, Karina A. Tezekbayeva, Botakoz Khassein, Altyn Skiba, Yuriy A. Malakhova, Natalya P. Ismagulova, Gulnara A. Rezzonico, Fabio Smits, Theo H. M.
et. al:	No
DOI:	10.1007/s42161-023-01416-y 10.21256/zhaw-28075
Published in:	Journal of Plant Pathology
Issue Date:	2023
Publisher / Ed. Institution:	Springer
ISSN:	1125-4653 2239-7264
Language:	English
Subjects:	Epidemiology; Erwinia amylovora; Genotyping; Malus sieversii; Wild apple tree
Subject (DDC):	572: Biochemistry 632: Plant diseases, pests
Abstract:	Fire blight caused by Erwinia amylovora reached Kazakhstan in 2008. Here, the disease poses a threat not only to agricultural production of apples and pears, but also to the forests of wild Malus sieversii, the progenitor of most domesticated apple varieties worldwide. In the period 2019–2021, the spread of fire blight in the growth area of wild apples was limited by the weather conditions. In 2022, late spring and early summer were characterized by increased rainfall and moderate temperatures favorable for the disease. The goal of this study was to monitor the distribution of fire blight in private households and small orchards in the zones adjacent to wild apple distribution areas. A total of 91 samples with fire blight-compatible symptoms were collected from cultural apples (68), wild apple (10), pear (5), hawthorn (7), and quince (1) in south-eastern and eastern Kazakhstan, resulting in 21 isolates (one from pear, one from quince, and 19 from apple) of E. amylovora. All isolates belonged to the archetypal CRISPR genotype A. Considering the relative proximity of the infections to the forests of wild M. sieversii, additional measures for fire blight control and prevention will have to be implemented, including state monitoring of the wild apple forests for disease symptoms and awareness campaigns for specially protected natural territories that safeguard M. sieversii, as well as for local pomaceous-fruit growing communities.
URI:	https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/28075
Fulltext version:	Published version
License (according to publishing contract):	CC BY 4.0: Attribution 4.0 International
Departement:	Life Sciences and Facility Management
Organisational Unit:	Institute of Natural Resource Sciences (IUNR)
Published as part of the ZHAW project:	Schutz von Apfelwälderökosystemen in Zentralasien vor dem bakteriellen Pathogen Erwinia amylovora (Feuerbrand) Fire Blight App for Central Asia
Appears in collections:	Publikationen Life Sciences und Facility Management

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Maltseva, E. R., Zharmukhamedova, G. A., Jumanova, Z. K., Naizabayeva, D. A., Berdygulova, Z. A., Dmitriyeva, K. A., Tezekbayeva, B., Khassein, A., Skiba, Y. A., Malakhova, N. P., Ismagulova, G. A., Rezzonico, F., & Smits, T. H. M. (2023). Fire blight cases in Almaty Region of Kazakhstan in the proximity of wild apple distribution area. Journal of Plant Pathology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-023-01416-y

Maltseva, E.R. et al. (2023) ‘Fire blight cases in Almaty Region of Kazakhstan in the proximity of wild apple distribution area’, Journal of Plant Pathology [Preprint]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-023-01416-y.

E. R. Maltseva et al., “Fire blight cases in Almaty Region of Kazakhstan in the proximity of wild apple distribution area,” Journal of Plant Pathology, 2023, doi: 10.1007/s42161-023-01416-y.

MALTSEVA, Elina R., Galiya A. ZHARMUKHAMEDOVA, Zhulduzay K. JUMANOVA, Dinara A. NAIZABAYEVA, Zhanna A. BERDYGULOVA, Karina A. DMITRIYEVA, Botakoz TEZEKBAYEVA, Altyn KHASSEIN, Yuriy A. SKIBA, Natalya P. MALAKHOVA, Gulnara A. ISMAGULOVA, Fabio REZZONICO und Theo H. M. SMITS, 2023. Fire blight cases in Almaty Region of Kazakhstan in the proximity of wild apple distribution area. Journal of Plant Pathology. 2023. DOI 10.1007/s42161-023-01416-y

Maltseva, Elina R., Galiya A. Zharmukhamedova, Zhulduzay K. Jumanova, Dinara A. Naizabayeva, Zhanna A. Berdygulova, Karina A. Dmitriyeva, Botakoz Tezekbayeva, et al. 2023. “Fire Blight Cases in Almaty Region of Kazakhstan in the Proximity of Wild Apple Distribution Area.” Journal of Plant Pathology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-023-01416-y.

Maltseva, Elina R., et al. “Fire Blight Cases in Almaty Region of Kazakhstan in the Proximity of Wild Apple Distribution Area.” Journal of Plant Pathology, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-023-01416-y.