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dc.contributor.authorStahel, Lea-
dc.contributor.authorBaier, Dirk-
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-06T12:49:48Z-
dc.date.available2023-07-06T12:49:48Z-
dc.date.issued2023-06-19-
dc.identifier.issn2152-2715de_CH
dc.identifier.issn2152-2723de_CH
dc.identifier.urihttps://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/28169-
dc.description.abstractThe growing challenge of digital hate speech requires an understanding of its complexity, scale, and impact. Research on experiencing digital hate speech has so far been limited to the roles of personal victim, observer, and perpetrator, with a focus on young people. However, research on hate crimes suggests that vicarious victimization may also be relevant due to its negative impacts. In addition, the lack of knowledge about the older generation neglects the fact that older people are increasingly seen as vulnerable to digital risks. Therefore, this study introduces vicarious victimization as an additional role in research on digital hate speech. Prevalence rates for the four roles are examined across the life span, using a nationally representative sample of adult Internet users in Switzerland. Additionally, all roles are correlated with life satisfaction and loneliness, two stable indicators of subjective well-being. The results show that in this national population, personal victimization and perpetration are less common (<7 percent), whereas observation and vicarious victimization are more common (>40 percent). Prevalence decreases with age in all roles. As expected, multivariate analyses show that both forms of victimization are negatively related to life satisfaction and positively related to loneliness, with these effects being stronger for personal victimization. Similarly, being an observer and being a perpetrator correlate negatively, but not significantly, with well-being. This study contributes to a theoretical and empirical distinction between personal and vicarious victims and provides insight into their effects on well-being in a population largely unexplored in terms of age and national representativeness.de_CH
dc.language.isoende_CH
dc.publisherMary Ann Liebertde_CH
dc.relation.ispartofCyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networkingde_CH
dc.rightsLicence according to publishing contractde_CH
dc.subjectAdultde_CH
dc.subjectDigital hate speechde_CH
dc.subjectRolede_CH
dc.subjectSurveyde_CH
dc.subjectVicarious victimizationde_CH
dc.subjectWell-beingde_CH
dc.subject.ddc302.2: Kommunikationde_CH
dc.subject.ddc302.23: Mediende_CH
dc.titleDigital hate speech experiences across age groups and their impact on well-being : a nationally representative survey in Switzerlandde_CH
dc.typeBeitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschriftde_CH
dcterms.typeTextde_CH
zhaw.departementSoziale Arbeitde_CH
zhaw.organisationalunitInstitut für Delinquenz und Kriminalprävention (IDK)de_CH
dc.identifier.doi10.1089/cyber.2022.0185de_CH
dc.identifier.pmid37335941de_CH
zhaw.funding.euNode_CH
zhaw.issue7de_CH
zhaw.originated.zhawYesde_CH
zhaw.pages.end526de_CH
zhaw.pages.start519de_CH
zhaw.publication.statuspublishedVersionde_CH
zhaw.volume26de_CH
zhaw.publication.reviewPeer review (Publikation)de_CH
zhaw.author.additionalNode_CH
zhaw.display.portraitYesde_CH
Appears in collections:Publikationen Soziale Arbeit

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Stahel, L., & Baier, D. (2023). Digital hate speech experiences across age groups and their impact on well-being : a nationally representative survey in Switzerland. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 26(7), 519–526. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2022.0185
Stahel, L. and Baier, D. (2023) ‘Digital hate speech experiences across age groups and their impact on well-being : a nationally representative survey in Switzerland’, Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 26(7), pp. 519–526. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2022.0185.
L. Stahel and D. Baier, “Digital hate speech experiences across age groups and their impact on well-being : a nationally representative survey in Switzerland,” Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, vol. 26, no. 7, pp. 519–526, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.1089/cyber.2022.0185.
STAHEL, Lea und Dirk BAIER, 2023. Digital hate speech experiences across age groups and their impact on well-being : a nationally representative survey in Switzerland. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking. 19 Juni 2023. Bd. 26, Nr. 7, S. 519–526. DOI 10.1089/cyber.2022.0185
Stahel, Lea, and Dirk Baier. 2023. “Digital Hate Speech Experiences across Age Groups and Their Impact on Well-Being : A Nationally Representative Survey in Switzerland.” Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking 26 (7): 519–26. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2022.0185.
Stahel, Lea, and Dirk Baier. “Digital Hate Speech Experiences across Age Groups and Their Impact on Well-Being : A Nationally Representative Survey in Switzerland.” Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, vol. 26, no. 7, June 2023, pp. 519–26, https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2022.0185.


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