Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3593
Publication type: Article in scientific journal
Type of review: Peer review (publication)
Title: Polarity reversal in homologous series of surfactant-free Janus nanoparticles : toward the next generation of amphiphiles
Authors: Wu, Dalin
Chew, Jia Wei
Honciuc, Andrei
DOI: 10.21256/zhaw-3593
10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b01422
Published in: Langmuir
Volume(Issue): 32
Issue: 25
Page(s): 6376
Pages to: 6386
Issue Date: 2016
Publisher / Ed. Institution: American Chemical Society
ISSN: 0743-7463
1520-5827
Language: English
Subject (DDC): 500: Natural sciences
540: Chemistry
Abstract: The ability to finely tune the amphiphilic balance of Janus nanoparticles (JNPs) could represent a step forward toward creating the next generation of solid-state amphiphiles with significant potential for applications. The inherent amphiphilicity of JNPs stemming from an intrinsic polarity contrast between two surface regions is well-acknowledged, but remained difficult to demonstrate experimentally in the absence of surfactants and stabilizers. We have designed two homologous series of surfactant-free polymeric JNPs starting from polystyrene (PS) seed nanoparticles (NPs) on which we grew Janus lobes of different sizes via seed polymerization and phase separation of the 3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl-methacrylate (3-TSPM) monomer. The two series differ only by the radical initiator used in the seed polymerization: polar ionic ammonium persulfate (APS) vs nonpolar oil-soluble 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionitrile) (AIBN). To compare the two series, we employed them in the emulsification of water with heptane or molten paraffin wax. A polarity reversal of the JNPs within AIBN-JNP series could be observed from the catastrophic and transitional emulsion phase inversions and occurred when the more polar lobe was larger than the nonpolar seed PS lobe. Furthermore, the AIBN-JNPs appeared to be amphiphilic and adopt preferred orientation within the monolayer at the oil/water interface. We therefore demonstrated that in the absence of surfactants the amphiphilicity of the JNPs depends not only on the relative size of the lobes, but also on the surface polarity contrast, which can be tuned by changing the nature of radical initiator.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/5464
Fulltext version: Published version
License (according to publishing contract): Licence according to publishing contract
Departement: Life Sciences and Facility Management
Organisational Unit: Institute of Chemistry and Biotechnology (ICBT)
Appears in collections:Publikationen Life Sciences und Facility Management

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Wu, D., Chew, J. W., & Honciuc, A. (2016). Polarity reversal in homologous series of surfactant-free Janus nanoparticles : toward the next generation of amphiphiles. Langmuir, 32(25), 6376–6386. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3593
Wu, D., Chew, J.W. and Honciuc, A. (2016) ‘Polarity reversal in homologous series of surfactant-free Janus nanoparticles : toward the next generation of amphiphiles’, Langmuir, 32(25), pp. 6376–6386. Available at: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3593.
D. Wu, J. W. Chew, and A. Honciuc, “Polarity reversal in homologous series of surfactant-free Janus nanoparticles : toward the next generation of amphiphiles,” Langmuir, vol. 32, no. 25, pp. 6376–6386, 2016, doi: 10.21256/zhaw-3593.
WU, Dalin, Jia Wei CHEW und Andrei HONCIUC, 2016. Polarity reversal in homologous series of surfactant-free Janus nanoparticles : toward the next generation of amphiphiles. Langmuir. 2016. Bd. 32, Nr. 25, S. 6376–6386. DOI 10.21256/zhaw-3593
Wu, Dalin, Jia Wei Chew, and Andrei Honciuc. 2016. “Polarity Reversal in Homologous Series of Surfactant-Free Janus Nanoparticles : Toward the next Generation of Amphiphiles.” Langmuir 32 (25): 6376–86. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3593.
Wu, Dalin, et al. “Polarity Reversal in Homologous Series of Surfactant-Free Janus Nanoparticles : Toward the next Generation of Amphiphiles.” Langmuir, vol. 32, no. 25, 2016, pp. 6376–86, https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3593.


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