Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-26147
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dc.contributor.authorvon Däniken, Pius-
dc.contributor.authorDeriu, Jan Milan-
dc.contributor.authorAgirre, Eneko-
dc.contributor.authorBrunner, Ursin-
dc.contributor.authorCieliebak, Mark-
dc.contributor.authorStockinger, Kurt-
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-18T14:48:44Z-
dc.date.available2022-11-18T14:48:44Z-
dc.date.issued2022-12-
dc.identifier.urihttps://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/26147-
dc.description.abstractNatural Language-to-Query systems translate a natural language question into a formal query language such as SQL. Typically the translation results in a set of candidate query statements due to the ambiguity of natural language. Hence, an important aspect of NL-to-Query systems is to rank the query statements so that the most relevant query is ranked on top. We propose a novel approach to significantly improve the query ranking and thus the accuracy of such systems. First, we use existing methods to translate the natural language question NL_in into k query statements and rank them. Then we translate each of the k query statements back into a natural language question NL_gen and use the semantic similarity between the original question NL_in and each of the k generated questions NL_gen to re-rank the output. Our experiments on two standard datasets, OTTA and Spider, show that this technique improves even strong state-of-the-art NL-to-Query systems by up to 9 percentage points. A detailed error analysis shows that our method correctly down-ranks queries with missing relations and wrong query types. While this work is focused on NL-to-Query, our method could be applied to any other semantic parsing problems as long as a text generation method is available.de_CH
dc.language.isoende_CH
dc.publisherZHAW Zürcher Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaftende_CH
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/de_CH
dc.subjectMachine learningde_CH
dc.subjectNatural language processingde_CH
dc.subjectDatabasede_CH
dc.subjectUser interfacede_CH
dc.subject.ddc005: Computerprogrammierung, Programme und Datende_CH
dc.subject.ddc006: Spezielle Computerverfahrende_CH
dc.titleImproving NL-to-Query systems through re-ranking of semantic hypothesisde_CH
dc.typeKonferenz: Paperde_CH
dcterms.typeTextde_CH
zhaw.departementSchool of Engineeringde_CH
zhaw.organisationalunitCentre for Artificial Intelligence (CAI)de_CH
zhaw.organisationalunitInstitut für Informatik (InIT)de_CH
zhaw.publisher.placeWinterthurde_CH
dc.identifier.doi10.21256/zhaw-26147-
zhaw.conference.details5th International Conference on Natural Language and Speech Processing (ICNLSP), online, 16-17 December 2022de_CH
zhaw.funding.euinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/863410//INODE - Intelligent Open Data Exploration/INODEde_CH
zhaw.originated.zhawYesde_CH
zhaw.publication.statuspublishedVersionde_CH
zhaw.publication.reviewPeer review (Publikation)de_CH
zhaw.webfeedIntelligent Information Systemsde_CH
zhaw.webfeedNatural Language Processingde_CH
zhaw.funding.zhawINODE – Intelligent Open Data Exploration (EU Horizon 2020)de_CH
zhaw.author.additionalNode_CH
zhaw.display.portraitYesde_CH
Appears in collections:Publikationen School of Engineering

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von Däniken, P., Deriu, J. M., Agirre, E., Brunner, U., Cieliebak, M., & Stockinger, K. (2022, December). Improving NL-to-Query systems through re-ranking of semantic hypothesis. 5th International Conference on Natural Language and Speech Processing (ICNLSP), Online, 16-17 December 2022. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-26147
von Däniken, P. et al. (2022) ‘Improving NL-to-Query systems through re-ranking of semantic hypothesis’, in 5th International Conference on Natural Language and Speech Processing (ICNLSP), online, 16-17 December 2022. Winterthur: ZHAW Zürcher Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften. Available at: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-26147.
P. von Däniken, J. M. Deriu, E. Agirre, U. Brunner, M. Cieliebak, and K. Stockinger, “Improving NL-to-Query systems through re-ranking of semantic hypothesis,” in 5th International Conference on Natural Language and Speech Processing (ICNLSP), online, 16-17 December 2022, Dec. 2022. doi: 10.21256/zhaw-26147.
VON DÄNIKEN, Pius, Jan Milan DERIU, Eneko AGIRRE, Ursin BRUNNER, Mark CIELIEBAK und Kurt STOCKINGER, 2022. Improving NL-to-Query systems through re-ranking of semantic hypothesis. In: 5th International Conference on Natural Language and Speech Processing (ICNLSP), online, 16-17 December 2022. Conference paper. Winterthur: ZHAW Zürcher Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften. Dezember 2022
von Däniken, Pius, Jan Milan Deriu, Eneko Agirre, Ursin Brunner, Mark Cieliebak, and Kurt Stockinger. 2022. “Improving NL-to-Query Systems through Re-Ranking of Semantic Hypothesis.” Conference paper. In 5th International Conference on Natural Language and Speech Processing (ICNLSP), Online, 16-17 December 2022. Winterthur: ZHAW Zürcher Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-26147.
von Däniken, Pius, et al. “Improving NL-to-Query Systems through Re-Ranking of Semantic Hypothesis.” 5th International Conference on Natural Language and Speech Processing (ICNLSP), Online, 16-17 December 2022, ZHAW Zürcher Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften, 2022, https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-26147.


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