Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-28553
Publication type: Article in scientific journal
Type of review: Not specified
Title: Which aspects facilitate the adherence of patients with low back pain to physiotherapy? : a Delphi study
Authors: Alt, Andreas
Luomajoki, Hannu
Luedtke, Kerstin
et. al: No
DOI: 10.1186/s12891-023-06724-z
10.21256/zhaw-28553
Published in: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Volume(Issue): 24
Issue: 1
Page(s): 615
Issue Date: 27-Jul-2023
Publisher / Ed. Institution: BioMed Central
ISSN: 1471-2474
Language: English
Subjects: Adherence; Expert consensus; Low back pain; Physiotherapy; Human; Delphi technique; Longitudinal study; Physical therapy modalities; Low back pain; Questionnaire; Survey
Subject (DDC): 615.82: Physical therapy
617.5: Orthopaedic surgery
Abstract: Background: The effectiveness of physiotherapy to reduce low back pain depends on patient adherence to treatment. Facilitators and barriers to patient adherence are multifactorial and include patient and therapist-related factors. This Delphi study aimed to identify an expert consensus on aspects facilitating the adherence of patients with back pain to physiotherapy. Method: International experts were invited to participate in a three-round standard Delphi survey. The survey contained 49 items (32 original and 17 suggested by experts) which were rated on 5-point Likert scales. The items were assigned to six domains. The consensus level was defined as 60%. Results: Of 38 invited experts, 15 followed the invitation and completed all three rounds. A positive consensus was reached on 62% of the 49 proposed items to facilitate adherence. The highest consensus was achieved in the domains “Influence of biopsychosocial factors” (89%) and “Influence of cooperation between physiotherapists and patients” (79%). Additional important domains were the “Influence of competencies of physiotherapists” (71%) and “Interdisciplinary congruence” (78%). “Administration aspects” and the “Use of digital tools” did not reach expert consensus. Conclusions: Biopsychosocial factors, therapeutic skills, and patient-physiotherapist collaboration should be considered in physiotherapy practice to facilitate adherence in patients with LBP. Future studies should prospectively evaluate the effectiveness of individual or combined identified aspects for their influence on patient adherence in longitudinal study designs.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/28553
Fulltext version: Published version
License (according to publishing contract): CC BY 4.0: Attribution 4.0 International
Departement: School of Health Sciences
Organisational Unit: Institute of Physiotherapy (IPT)
Appears in collections:Publikationen Gesundheit

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Alt, A., Luomajoki, H., & Luedtke, K. (2023). Which aspects facilitate the adherence of patients with low back pain to physiotherapy? : a Delphi study. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 24(1), 615. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-023-06724-z
Alt, A., Luomajoki, H. and Luedtke, K. (2023) ‘Which aspects facilitate the adherence of patients with low back pain to physiotherapy? : a Delphi study’, BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 24(1), p. 615. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-023-06724-z.
A. Alt, H. Luomajoki, and K. Luedtke, “Which aspects facilitate the adherence of patients with low back pain to physiotherapy? : a Delphi study,” BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, vol. 24, no. 1, p. 615, Jul. 2023, doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-06724-z.
ALT, Andreas, Hannu LUOMAJOKI und Kerstin LUEDTKE, 2023. Which aspects facilitate the adherence of patients with low back pain to physiotherapy? : a Delphi study. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. 27 Juli 2023. Bd. 24, Nr. 1, S. 615. DOI 10.1186/s12891-023-06724-z
Alt, Andreas, Hannu Luomajoki, and Kerstin Luedtke. 2023. “Which Aspects Facilitate the Adherence of Patients with Low Back Pain to Physiotherapy? : A Delphi Study.” BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 24 (1): 615. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-023-06724-z.
Alt, Andreas, et al. “Which Aspects Facilitate the Adherence of Patients with Low Back Pain to Physiotherapy? : A Delphi Study.” BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, vol. 24, no. 1, July 2023, p. 615, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-023-06724-z.


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