Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3893
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dc.contributor.authorHuber, Erika O.-
dc.contributor.authorRoos, Ewa M.-
dc.contributor.authorMeichtry, André-
dc.contributor.authorde Bie, Rob A.-
dc.contributor.authorBischoff-Ferrari, Heike A.-
dc.date.accessioned2018-07-18T12:42:35Z-
dc.date.available2018-07-18T12:42:35Z-
dc.date.issued2015-
dc.identifier.issn1471-2474de_CH
dc.identifier.urihttps://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/8303-
dc.description.abstractBackground: Improving functional status preoperatively through exercise may improve postoperative outcome. Previous knowledge on preoperative exercise in knee osteoarthritis is insufficient. The aim of the study was to compare the difference in change between groups in lower extremity function from baseline to 3 months after Total Knee Replacement (TKR) following a neuromuscular exercise programme (NEMEX-TJR) plus a knee school educational package (KS) or KS alone. Methods: 45 patients (55-83 years, 53% male, waiting for TKR) were randomized to receive a minimum of 8 sessions of NEMEXTJR plus 3 sessions of KS or 3 sessions of KS alone. Function was assessed with the Chair Stand Test (CST, primary endpoint) and the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) subscales focusing on daily living function (ADL) and pain (secondary endpoints). Assessments were performed immediately before and after the intervention, and at 6 weeks, 3 months and 12 months after surgery by a physiotherapist, blinded to group allocation. Results: After intervention before surgery we observed a small improvement for primary and secondary endpoints in both groups, which did not differ significantly between groups: comparing the exercise to the control group the treatment effect for the CST was -1.5 seconds (95% CI: -5.3, 2.2), for KOOS ADL and KOOS pain the treatment effect was 1.3 points (-10.1, 12.8) and -2.3 (-12.4, 7.9) respectively. At 3 months after surgery we observed a small improvement in the primary endpoint in the control group and a significant improvement in the secondary endpoints in both exercise and control groups, which did not differ significantly between groups: comparing the exercise group to the control group the treatment effect in the CST was 2.0 seconds (-1.8, 5.8), for KOOS ADL and KOOS pain the treatment effect was -4.9 points (-16.3, 6.5) and -3.3 points (-13.5, 6.8) respectively. Conclusions: A median (IQR) of 10 (8, 14) exercise sessions before surgery showed an additional small but non-significant improvement in all functional assessments compared to patient education alone. These benefits were not sustained after TKR. Our trial doesn't give a conclusive answer to whether additional preoperative exercise on postoperative functional outcomes is beneficial.de_CH
dc.language.isoende_CH
dc.publisherBioMed Centralde_CH
dc.relation.ispartofBMC Musculoskeletal Disordersde_CH
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/de_CH
dc.subjectPreoperativede_CH
dc.subjectTotal knee replacementde_CH
dc.subjectNeuromuscular trainingde_CH
dc.subjectKnee osteoarthritisde_CH
dc.subjectRandomized controlled trialde_CH
dc.subject.ddc615.82: Physiotherapiede_CH
dc.subject.ddc616.7: Krankheiten des Bewegungsapparates und Orthopädiede_CH
dc.titleEffect of preoperative neuromuscualr training (NEMEX-TJR) on functional outcome after total knee replacement : an assessor-blinded randomized controlled trialde_CH
dc.typeBeitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschriftde_CH
dcterms.typeTextde_CH
zhaw.departementGesundheitde_CH
zhaw.organisationalunitInstitut für Physiotherapie (IPT)de_CH
dc.identifier.doi10.21256/zhaw-3893-
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12891-015-0556-8de_CH
zhaw.funding.euNode_CH
zhaw.issue101de_CH
zhaw.originated.zhawYesde_CH
zhaw.publication.statuspublishedVersionde_CH
zhaw.volume16de_CH
zhaw.publication.reviewPeer review (Publikation)de_CH
zhaw.webfeedDiagnostik und Beratungde_CH
zhaw.webfeedGesellschaftliche Integrationde_CH
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Huber, E. O., Roos, E. M., Meichtry, A., de Bie, R. A., & Bischoff-Ferrari, H. A. (2015). Effect of preoperative neuromuscualr training (NEMEX-TJR) on functional outcome after total knee replacement : an assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 16(101). https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3893
Huber, E.O. et al. (2015) ‘Effect of preoperative neuromuscualr training (NEMEX-TJR) on functional outcome after total knee replacement : an assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial’, BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 16(101). Available at: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3893.
E. O. Huber, E. M. Roos, A. Meichtry, R. A. de Bie, and H. A. Bischoff-Ferrari, “Effect of preoperative neuromuscualr training (NEMEX-TJR) on functional outcome after total knee replacement : an assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial,” BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, vol. 16, no. 101, 2015, doi: 10.21256/zhaw-3893.
HUBER, Erika O., Ewa M. ROOS, André MEICHTRY, Rob A. DE BIE und Heike A. BISCHOFF-FERRARI, 2015. Effect of preoperative neuromuscualr training (NEMEX-TJR) on functional outcome after total knee replacement : an assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. 2015. Bd. 16, Nr. 101. DOI 10.21256/zhaw-3893
Huber, Erika O., Ewa M. Roos, André Meichtry, Rob A. de Bie, and Heike A. Bischoff-Ferrari. 2015. “Effect of Preoperative Neuromuscualr Training (NEMEX-TJR) on Functional Outcome after Total Knee Replacement : An Assessor-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial.” BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 16 (101). https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3893.
Huber, Erika O., et al. “Effect of Preoperative Neuromuscualr Training (NEMEX-TJR) on Functional Outcome after Total Knee Replacement : An Assessor-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial.” BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, vol. 16, no. 101, 2015, https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3893.


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